Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614198›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Caregiving experiences and support challenges of older caregivers from the perspective of the digital divide: a qualitative study.

Qi Liu, Lisha Xia, Chun Wu, Weina Dang, Juelian Li, Yali Liu, Chao Shang, Yu Deng, Jinxia Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qi Liu *General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Lisha Xia *General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Chun WuGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Weina DangGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Juelian LiGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Yali LiuGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Chao ShangGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Yu DengGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.
Jinxia ZhangGeneral Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the caregiving experiences and support challenges faced by older caregivers when using digital health technologies. By examining these experiences through the lens of the digital divide, this research seeks to provide empirical evidence to support the development of inclusive and age-friendly digital health services. Methods: This study employed a qualitative descriptive design. Using purposive sampling, 16 older caregivers of hospitalized older patients were recruited from the cardiovascular department of a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between July 6 and August 25, 2025, and data were analyzed using directed content analysis. Results: The experiences and dilemmas of older caregivers interacting with digital health technologies were categorized into three core themes and six sub-themes: (1) Access-level barriers (Mismatch between age-related decline and technology design; Lack of intergenerational support); (2) Operational challenges (Cognitive overload from limited digital literacy; Concerns regarding technology efficacy and safety); and (3) Gaps in perception and trust (Reliance on traditional caregiving methods; Insufficient professional guidance and help-seeking channels). Conclusion: This study shows that the digital divide faced by older caregivers extends beyond mere access or skills. It is also shaped by age-related decline, complex technology design, limited trust, and insufficient support. Cumulatively, these factors drive digital disability, compromising caregivers' ability to navigate digital health services effectively in real-world caregiving scenarios. Addressing these challenges requires age-friendly design, targeted digital literacy training, and a multi-sectoral support network involving families, communities, healthcare institutions, and policymakers. These efforts are essential to ensure equitable access to digital health services and foster healthy aging.

Indexed as

CaregiversDigital DivideSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDigital HealthDigital MediaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchdigital dividedigital healthgeriatric careolder caregiversqualitative researchsocial support

Identifiers

PMID42614198
PMCPMC13481259

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.