Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614313›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Effect of dance intervention on cardiorespiratory fitness and quality of life of older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zarifa Kamilova, John Buckley, Bruce Paton, Mike Loosemore

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zarifa KamilovaInstitute of Sport, Exercise and Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
John BuckleyInstitute of Sport, Exercise and Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Bruce PatonInstitute of Sport, Exercise and Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mike LoosemoreInstitute of Sport, Exercise and Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Physical inactivity is among the dominant risk factors for adverse health outcomes in older adults. It is crucial to investigate effective strategies to encourage older adults to maintain their physical activity. Dancing is recommended as a moderate-intensity activity to enhance cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and sustain activity levels. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates existing trials and synthesizes the effectiveness of a dancing intervention compared with exercising or non-exercising on CRF and quality of life (QoL) in the elderly population. Methods: The review was conducted according to PERSiST (PRISMA in Exercise, Rehabilitation, Sports Medicine and SporTs Science) guidance. The study protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42024511808). Medline, Embase, Scopus, Science Direct, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were searched using the following terms: "Danc*/Dancing/Dance therapy/Dance movement therapy; Aging/Aged; Adult/Older adult/Elderly; Chronic disease/Long-term condition; Noncommunicable disease/non-communicable/noncommunicable". Randomized controlled trials with any style of dance were considered. Outcomes of interest included (1) cardiorespiratory fitness, (2) quality of life, and (3) muscle strength. Date of publication was limited to 2015-2025. Results: A total of 17 studies involving 1,881 participants (72.85% women) were included. No difference in CRF [standardized mean difference (SMD) -0.89, 95% CI: -1.81-0.03, Conclusion: This review demonstrated that dance intervention has an effect comparable to that of exercise on improving CRF and QoL in elderly patients. The review also showed that dance is more effective than exercise in improving muscle strength. Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO (CRD42024511808), https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024511808.

Indexed as

cardiorespiratory fitnessdancingexercisemuscle strengtholder adultsphysical exercisequality of life

Identifiers

PMID42614313
PMCPMC13481374

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.