Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42620261›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2026

Personalized nutrition for healthy aging: precision diets based on genomic, metabolic, and microbiome profiles.

Claudia Reytor-González, Náthaly Mercedes Román-Galeano, Janeth Castano Jimenez, Oki Yonatan Oentiono, Washington A Yoong, Martha Montalvan, Daniel Simancas-Racines

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claudia Reytor-González *Center for Evidence Ecosystems, Implementation Science, and Decision-Making (CIDES), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y Bienestar Humano, Universidad Tecnologica Indoamerica, Ambato, Ecuador.
Náthaly Mercedes Román-Galeano *Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, de la Salud y la Vida, Universidad Internacional del Ecuador UIDE, Quito, Ecuador.
Janeth Castano JimenezEmergency Medicine Department, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Oki Yonatan OentionoMayapada Kuningan Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Washington A YoongFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Martha MontalvanEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Daniel Simancas-RacinesCenter for Evidence Ecosystems, Implementation Science, and Decision-Making (CIDES), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y Bienestar Humano, Universidad Tecnologica Indoamerica, Ambato, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global increase in life expectancy has been accompanied by a parallel rise in the burden of chronic diseases, many of which are influenced by diet and lifestyle. Conventional dietary guidelines, though broadly beneficial, often fail to account for the wide heterogeneity in nutritional needs, metabolic responses, and health trajectories observed among older adults. This limitation has spurred interest in personalized nutrition-a precision approach that leverages individual genomic, metabolomic, and gut microbiome profiles to tailor dietary interventions for healthy aging. Recent advances in omics technologies have deepened our understanding of how genes, circulating metabolites, and microbial ecosystems interact with diet to influence disease risk, physical function, and longevity. This review explores the conceptual foundations, technological enablers, and clinical applications of personalized nutrition, highlighting key evidence from 2020 to 2025. It examines how precision models are being used to improve outcomes in older adults, discusses ethical and social barriers to implementation, and outlines future directions including artificial intelligence and real-time monitoring tools. Personalized nutrition represents a transformative opportunity to shift from population-based dietary advice to individualized strategies that can promote resilience, reduce frailty, and extend healthspan in the aging global population.

Indexed as

aginggastrointestinal microbiomegenomicsmetabolomicspersonalized nutritionprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID42620261
PMCPMC13485602

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.