Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42620731›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Stress-induced secretory pathway disruption causes atypical metalloproteinase transport in PMM2-CDG.

Chia-Lun Wu, Kali Wiggins, Lynn Dukes-Rimsky, Kishore Garapati, Akhilesh Pandey, Richard Steet, Heather Flanagan-Steet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-Lun WuJC Self Research Institute, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.
Kali WigginsJC Self Research Institute, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.
Lynn Dukes-RimskyJC Self Research Institute, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.
Kishore GarapatiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Akhilesh PandeyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Richard SteetJC Self Research Institute, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.
Heather Flanagan-SteetJC Self Research Institute, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.

Funding

Project 3: Isolating food insecurity to understand childhood health outcomes and biological mechanisms of riskP20GM139767 · NIGMS · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI KayLoni L. Olson · 2021 to 2026
$14.6M
Investigation of Neural Pathogenic Mechanisms Associated with Congenital Disorders of GlycosylationP01NS138003 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Eva Morava-Kozicz, Richard Steet · 2025 to 2026
$3.7M
Pathogenic Mechanisms of Congenital Disorders of GlycosylationR01GM149598 · NIGMS · GREENWOOD GENETIC CENTER · PI FLANAGAN STEET, HEATHER R · 2023 to 2024
$516k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139767NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM149598NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS138003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinase (Mmp) dysfunction has been implicated as a driver of cartilage and neuromuscular pathologies in a common congenital disorder of glycosylation, PMM2-CDG. Since Mmp activity and interactions can be regulated by their glycans, these abnormalities were thought to likely arise from direct effects on enzyme glycosylation. However, here we show that disruptions in secretory pathway morphology alter the trafficking of Mmp2 and its activator, membrane-type Mmp MT1-Mmp. Biochemical and visual studies indicate enhanced processing by a furin proconvertase causes MT1-Mmp to directly exit the ER, bypassing the Golgi. This unconventional route of cell surface transport prevents MT1-Mmp and Mmp2 from interacting inside chondrocytes, causing pro-Mmp2 to accumulate in the Golgi. Importantly, defects in Mmp trafficking do not appear to correspond to direct defects in the N-glycosylation of either enzyme, suggesting that stress-induced alterations in secretory pathway organization may instead underlie the atypical Mmp trafficking in PMM2-CDG.

Indexed as

CDGglycosylationMMPsecretory pathwayunconventional trafficking

Identifiers

PMID42620731
PMCPMC13486869

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.