Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42621401›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2026

Telitacicept for IgA nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Li Zheng, Xiaotong Gu, Chumeng Yang, Weina Zhang, Changhai Fu, Yan Wang, Xiaoyong Fang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li ZhengDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Genertec Aerospace Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaotong GuDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Genertec Aerospace Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chumeng YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Genertec Aerospace Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weina ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Genertec Aerospace Hospital, Beijing, China.
Changhai FuDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Genertec Aerospace Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyong FangHospital Administration Office, Beijing Electric Power Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Telitacicept, a dual BAFF/APRIL inhibitor, is a potential targeted therapy for IgA nephropathy (IgAN), but its real-world efficacy and safety remain unclear. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central, ClinicalTrials.gov, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, and SinoMed from inception to 2 March 2026 for observational studies of telitacicept in biopsy-confirmed IgAN. Eligible studies compared telitacicept monotherapy or telitacicept-based combination therapy with other immunosuppressive treatments. Outcomes included complete remission (CR), changes in 24-h urinary protein (Δ24hUPQ), estimated glomerular filtration rate (ΔeGFR), serum creatinine (ΔScr), albumin (ΔAlb), and adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Odds ratios (ORs) and mean differences (MDs) were pooled. Results: Eight observational studies involving 459 patients were included. Compared with other immunosuppressive therapies, telitacicept monotherapy showed no statistically significant differences in CR, Δ24hUPQ, ΔeGFR, ΔScr, and ΔAlb. Similarly, telitacicept-based combination therapy did not show statistically significant differences in CR, Δ24hUPQ, ΔeGFR, ΔScr, and ΔAlb. In terms of safety, telitacicept monotherapy was associated with a significantly lower incidence of ADRs than control treatments (OR 0.37, 95% CI 0.20-0.67). The certainty of evidence ranged from moderate to very low across outcomes. Conclusions: Current observational evidence suggests that telitacicept has a favorable safety profile and may offer clinical benefit in IgAN, particularly as a well-tolerated therapeutic option. Although superiority in efficacy outcomes was not statistically confirmed, the overall direction of effect tended to favor telitacicept in several analyses. Larger high-quality prospective studies are needed to further clarify its therapeutic value. Systematic review registration: The study was registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD420261296245), https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/recorddashboard.

Indexed as

24-hour urinary protein quantityestimated glomerular filtration rateGRADEIgA nephropathymeta-analysissafetytelitacicept

Identifiers

PMID42621401
PMCPMC13487682

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.