Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42625409›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2026

ALKBH5 Positively Regulates BMP2 to Influence Endometrial Decidualization in Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion.

Liping Li, Jin Chen, Shanshan Zhou, Yi Zou, Zengming Li, Bicheng Yang, Yong Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liping LiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect Prevention and Control, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7946-0502
Jin ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Shanshan ZhouSchool of Clinical Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yi ZouDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Zengming LiCentral Laboratory, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Bicheng YangDepartment of Medical Genetics, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect Prevention and Control, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Yong LuoCentral Laboratory, Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4689-536X

Funding

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health 20242BCC32087MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82060274| Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Jiangxi Natural Science Foundation) 20232BAB216027Science and Technology Innovation Base Clinical Medical Research Center of Jiangxi Province 20223BCG74014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) is a distressing disorder affecting numerous women of reproductive age. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification is a crucial epigenetic regulator, but its role in RSA remains elusive. ALKBH5 (AlkB homolog 5) is a pivotal m6A demethylase that erases m6A marks to positively regulate target gene expression. This research examines the role of the m6A demethylase ALKBH5 in the decidualization process associated with RSA. Decidual tissues from RSA patients and healthy controls were collected. ALKBH5 was knocked down or overexpressed in primary human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs). Decidualization was induced using medroxyprogesterone acetate and 8-Br-cAMP. Phenotypes were assessed via morphology, qPCR, ELISA (for IGFBP1/PRL), and Western blotting. RNA-seq, MeRIP-qPCR, dual luciferase reporter assay, and bioinformatics were applied to determine targets and mechanisms, and immunohistochemistry was used to assess protein expression in decidual tissues. ALKBH5 was downregulated in RSA decidual tissues but upregulated during in vitro decidualization. ALKBH5 knockdown inhibited the morphological transformation and reduced the expression and secretion of decidual markers IGFBP1 and PRL. RNA-seq and intersection analysis identified BMP2 as a key candidate target. Mechanistically, ALKBH5 knockdown increased m6A methylation on BMP2 mRNA, leading to decreased BMP2 expression. Conversely, ALKBH5 overexpression reduced BMP2 m6A levels and enhanced BMP2 expression, which further potentiated decidualization. Importantly, BMP2 knockdown reversed the pro-decidualization effects of ALKBH5 overexpression. Clinically, a strong positive correlation was observed between ALKBH5 and BMP2 expression levels in both the HC group and the RSA group. Furthermore, the ROC curve results indicate that either ALKBH5 or BMP2 could serve as a better diagnostic factor for patients with RSA. ALKBH5 promotes endometrial decidualization by demethylating BMP2 mRNA and enhancing its expression. The downregulation of the ALKBH5-BMP2 axis contributes to decidualization deficiency and may represent a novel epigenetic mechanism underlying RSA.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2DeciduaEndometriumAdultCells, CulturedFemaleHumansPregnancyRNA MethylationStromal CellsALKBH5 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseBMP2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 2ALKBH5BMP2decidualizationm6A modificationrecurrent spontaneous abortionRNA‐seq

Identifiers

PMID42625409
PMCPMC13494442

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.