Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42626195›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Thermal Effect on the Formation of Polyethylene Greenhouse Plastiglomerates from Microplastics.

Luísa Carvalho Pereira Araújo, Fábio Minoru Yamaji, Franciane Pádua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Luísa Carvalho Pereira AraújoDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Campus of Sorocaba, Rodovia João Leme dos Santos, km 110, Sorocaba, São Paulo 18052-780, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-1949
Fábio Minoru YamajiDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Campus of Sorocaba, Rodovia João Leme dos Santos, km 110, Sorocaba, São Paulo 18052-780, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0908-8163
Franciane PáduaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Campus of Sorocaba, Rodovia João Leme dos Santos, km 110, Sorocaba, São Paulo 18052-780, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the impact of photodegradation and thermal degradation on polyethylene (PE) microplastics (MPs) through the analysis of their wettability, surface morphology, sand adhesion, and physical changes after exposure to UV radiation (72 and 130 h) followed by heating at 250 °C. The results of water contact angle (WCA) measurements indicated that photodegradation reduced hydrophobicity, with the sample photodegraded for 130 h (P130) exhibiting the lowest angle (64.4°) prior to heating. After heating, all samples showed a decrease in hydrophobicity, except for the P130 sample, which exhibited a slight increase in the contact angle. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed changes in the polymer structure that became more pronounced with increasing photodegradation time, with the P130 sample showing more significant surface damage. The formation of plastiglomerates was observed, particularly in the samples photodegraded for 72 h (P72), as these samples exhibited greater adhesion to sand due to the presence of more polar functional groups, such as carbonyls. The P72 sample showed the greatest weight increase (1659%) after sand adhesion, while the original sample exhibited the largest area reduction (72%) after heating. FTIR analysis confirmed the formation of oxidized groups, such as carbonyls and hydroxyls, in the photodegraded samples and highlighted the effects of photodegradation and thermal degradation on the polymer structure. This research demonstrates the combined influence of photodegradation and thermal stress on the physical and chemical properties of PE microplastics.

Identifiers

PMID42626195
PMCPMC13491503

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.