Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42628963›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of rheumatic diseases2026

Association Between Fish Consumption and Minimal Disease Activity in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Molecular-Targeted Therapies.

Masato Tarumi, Olga Amengual, Míriam Navidad, Yotaro Oki, Mitsutaka Yasuda, Yui Kosumi, Shuhei Takeyama, Masaru Yoshimura, Keita Ninagawa, Kuniyuki Aso and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Masato TarumiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9524-3608
Olga AmengualDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Míriam NavidadDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Yotaro OkiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Mitsutaka YasudaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3258-9900
Yui KosumiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7496-7945
Shuhei TakeyamaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5885-6455
Masaru YoshimuraDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0811-4902
Keita NinagawaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kuniyuki AsoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-6377
Ryo HisadaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-1639
Hiroyuki NakamuraDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2149-7573
Michihito KonoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-534X
Yuichiro FujiedaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4705-341X
Masaru KatoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2023-6585
Akinobu NakamuraDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8192-0006
Satomi KumagaiNutritional Management Center, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Rafael CálizDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Tatsuya AtsumiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-962X

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science London JP20K11597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDiet may influence the clinical course of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Consumption of fish, the main source of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), has been linked to decreased disease activity. We investigated the association between fish intake and disease activity in two different cohorts of RA patients receiving molecular-targeted therapies.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study included RA patients treated with biologics or Janus kinase inhibitors at Hokkaido University Hospital (Japan) and Virgen de las Nieves Hospital (Spain). Patients completed the validated brief-type self-administered diet history questionnaire (BDHQ, used with permission) and a custom-designed detailed fish frequency questionnaire (DFFQ). Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were obtained from medical records. Minimal disease activity (MDA) was defined as DAS28-ESR < 2.6 and DAS28-CRP < 2.4. Group comparisons and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed.

resultsIn the Japanese cohort of 205 RA patients, 59% of patients met MDA criteria. Patients with MDA had a higher estimated daily intake of n-3 PUFAs than those with non-MDA. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified weekly intake of n-3 PUFA-rich fish as an independent factor associated with MDA. In the Spanish RA cohort of 74 patients, 37% met MDA criteria. No significant differences in n-3 PUFA intake or fish consumption were observed between MDA and non-MDA groups.

conclusionConsumption of n-3 PUFA-rich fish was associated with MDA in patients with RA receiving molecular-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsDiet, HealthyFatty Acids, Omega-3FishesJanus Kinase InhibitorsSeafoodAgedAnimalsChi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanLogistic ModelsAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsFatty Acids, Omega-3Janus Kinase Inhibitorsdietfishpolyunsaturated fatty acidsrheumatoid arthritistreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID42628963
PMCPMC13498436

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.