Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42630896›Full record

ArticleACS measurement science au2026

High-Sensitivity Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy Platform for Precise, Specific, and Rapid Detection of Infectious Disease and Cancer-Related Biomarkers.

Hafiz Ashfaq Ahmad, Ali Dinari, Minh Phu Bui, Seungjun Oh, Masoud Rezaie, Shahla Kianamiri, Jungwon Yoon

Abstract read
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Article in ACS measurement science au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hafiz Ashfaq AhmadDepartment of AI Convergence, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
Ali DinariDepartment of AI Convergence, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
Minh Phu BuiDepartment of AI Convergence, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
Seungjun OhDepartment of AI Convergence, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.
Masoud RezaieDepartment of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Cracow, Poland.
Shahla KianamiriDepartment of Nanotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), 31359-33151 Karaj, Iran.
Jungwon YoonDepartment of AI Convergence, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-5334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate biosensing using magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS) depends on the interplay between biomolecular binding and the fidelity of the measurement system. MPS enables wash-free, label-free biosensing by monitoring Brownian relaxation-induced changes in magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) dynamics. However, its practical performance is often limited by a weak signal-to-noise ratio, excitation feedthrough, environmental noise, slow acquisition, and insufficient mass sensitivity. Here, a gradiometer-based MPS system incorporating noise suppression, signal integration, and harmonic detection was developed to monitor relaxation changes upon biomolecular binding. Single-core SHP-25 MNPs were conjugated with recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) protein, antinucleoprotein (anti_NP) antibodies, and AS1411 aptamer to target the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain (RBD), influenza A hemagglutinin type-1, neuraminidase type-1 (H1N1) nucleoprotein, and breast cancer biomarker nucleolin, respectively. Conjugation was validated by FT-IR spectroscopy and DLS to confirm chemical attachment and hydrodynamic size modulation, while ICP-MS was used for iron-mass normalization. Relaxation changes from conjugation and target binding were recorded by MPS. The third-harmonic showed the highest sensitivity to binding-induced relaxation delays, with detection limits of 1 nM (100 fmol) for ACE2 and anti_NP and 12 nM for AS1411. Target-binding yielded statistically significant responses at concentrations as low as 5 nM for RBD, H1N1, and nucleolin. The harmonic ratio R

Indexed as

Aptamer-based biosensingBrownian relaxationdisease-related biomarkersmagnetic nanoparticles conjugationMagnetic particle spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42630896
PMCPMC13495727

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.