Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42638976›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Predicting Medication Adherence in Sickle Cell Disease and Thalassemia in Oman: The Role of Beliefs and Fatigue.

Waleed Issa Alshukaili, Huda Al-Noumani, Nasser Al Salmi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Waleed Issa Alshukaili *Nursing Department, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.
Huda Al-Noumani *Departments of Adult Health & Critical Care, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-8975-3150
Nasser Al SalmiDepartments of Adult Health & Critical Care, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Patients with sickle cell disease and thalassemia require lifelong pharmacological management yet demonstrate persistently low medication adherence, with limited research on adherence predictors in Oman. This study aimed to assess medication adherence and identify its predictors, including fatigue and beliefs about medicines, among adults with sickle cell disease and thalassemia in Oman. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive correlational study was conducted at the National Hematology Center in Oman. A convenience sample of 233 adult patients completed three validated self-report instruments. Clinical data were extracted from medical records, and multiple linear regression was used to identify predictors of adherence. Results: Most participants (91.8%) demonstrated low adherence (mean score 18.73 ± 3.56 out of 25). The regression model explained 34.5% of the variance in adherence (adjusted Conclusion: Medication adherence is critically low among Omani patients with sickle cell disease and thalassemia. Healthcare professionals should address physical and psychosocial factors, including fatigue and misconceptions about medication harm, through individualized patient education and care plans to improve adherence and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

fatigueillness beliefsmedication adherencesickle cell diseasethalassemia

Identifiers

PMID42638976
PMCPMC13501359

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.