Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639643›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2026

Factors associated with intracerebral hemorrhage in confirmed cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

Anas Chaachou-Charradi, Iván Burgueño-García, Jessica Camacho-Soriano, Teresa Moliné-Marimón, Nathalia Zagrean, Santiago Ramón Y Cajal-Agüeras, Alberto Rábano-Gutiérrez, Elena Martínez-Sáez, Mar Hernández-Guillamon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anas Chaachou-CharradiSurgery and Morphological Sciences Department, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-5314
Iván Burgueño-GarcíaNeuropathology Department, CIEN Foundation, Alzheimer's Center Queen Sofía Foundation, Madrid, Spain.
Jessica Camacho-SorianoPathology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Teresa Moliné-MarimónPathology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Nathalia ZagreanSurgery and Morphological Sciences Department, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Santiago Ramón Y Cajal-AgüerasSurgery and Morphological Sciences Department, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alberto Rábano-GutiérrezNeuropathology Department, CIEN Foundation, Alzheimer's Center Queen Sofía Foundation, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Martínez-Sáez *Surgery and Morphological Sciences Department, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6004-5364
Mar Hernández-Guillamon *Neurovascular Research Laboratory, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8844-0091

Funding

AGAUR supports the Neurovascular Research Laboratory SGR2021/0656Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the project AC22/00051 (ELAPSE-ND: European-Latin American and Caribbean collaborative project on personalised medicine for neurological disorders) within the EU-LAC framework (4th EU-LAC Joint Call in STI 2022) co-funded by the European UnionNext Generation-European Union FundsThe Neurovascular Research Laboratory is part of the RICORS-ICTUS-Enfermedades Vasculares Cerebrales network funded ISCIII RD24/0009/0009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a leading cause of lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in the elderly. The influence of apolipoprotein E (APOE) variants, CAA pathology, and concomitant Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathologic changes in determining hemorrhagic risk is incompletely defined.

methodsWe analyzed 205 autopsy brains with CAA from two Spanish cohorts: a hospital-based series and a cohort of institutionalized patients with dementia. CAA severity was graded using the Vonsattel system and vascular cognitive impairment neuropathology guidelines subscore for CAA.

resultsMultivariate analysis identified younger age at death, APOE ε2 carriage, and vascular remodeling CAA as independent predictors of ICH. APOE ε2 was associated with ICH but not with vascular remodeling. The ε2/ε4 genotype showed the highest ICH frequency. Severity of CAA was most strongly associated with ICH in the presence of concomitant AD. DISCUSSION: These findings support a complex interaction among APOE genotype, vascular amyloid pathology, and concomitant AD changes in shaping the hemorrhagic phenotype of CAA.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyCerebral HemorrhageAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoproteins ECohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleRisk FactorsApolipoproteins EAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid betaapolipoprotein Ecerebral amyloid angiopathyintracerebral hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID42639643
PMCPMC13504446

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.