Multiple Dynamic Covalent Bond Crosslinked Ionic Liquids-Based Hydrogel with Stretchable, Rapid Self-Healing and Antibacterial Activity Properties.

Ailing Zhang, Xuepeng Wang, Shufen Hou, Guoqing Sui, Kaoxue Li, Shuhua Cao, Panpan Sun

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ailing ZhangCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China.ORCID 0009-0005-0766-0321

Xuepeng WangThe Second Team of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology & Mineral Resources (Shandong Provincial Lubei Geo-Engineering Exploration Institute), Dezhou 253072, China.

Shufen HouCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China.ORCID 0009-0009-3029-6491

Guoqing SuiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China.

Kaoxue LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China.

Shuhua CaoCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China.

Panpan SunSchool of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China ZR2022QB107Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023QB052Weifang University 2020BS19Weifang University 2024YB008

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of antibacterial hydrogel with stretchable and self-healing properties is an urgent problem in the field of biomedical engineering. Herein, a series of hydrogels with antibacterial activity was successfully fabricated using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), borax, 4-formylphenyl-

Indexed as

antibacterial activitydynamic covalent bondshydrogelsself-healing

Identifiers

PMID42644942

DOI10.3390/gels12080697

PMCPMC13512714

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.