Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645689›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2026

Exosomes: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Progress in Vascular Cognitive Impairment.

Ziyan Wu, Ning Kong

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ziyan WuDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Ning KongDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China. kongning@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is a cognitive impairment syndrome triggered by cerebrovascular lesions and their associated risk factors, representing the second most prevalent cognitive disorder after Alzheimer's disease (AD). Currently, there are no disease-modifying therapies available for VCID. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the study of exosomes in the context of neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). Given the shared pathophysiological features and underlying heterogeneity between VCID and neurodegenerative disorders, it is hypothesized that exosomes may play a critical role in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of VCID. This review systematically summarizes recent advances in the study of exosomes in VCID, elaborates on the potential mechanisms by which exosomes influence the onset and progression of VCID, and highlights their promising applications in the diagnosis and treatment of the condition. In conclusion, exosome-based research offers novel perspectives and strategies for the clinical diagnosis and intervention of VCID, potentially leading to more effective options for affected patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementia, VascularExosomesAnimalsHumansCerebrovascular diseaseDiagnosis and treatmentExosomesPathogenesisVascular cognitive impairment and dementia

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.