Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42646055›Full record

ArticleJournal of xenobiotics2026

Censored-Data-Aware Screening of Hazardous Metal(loid)s in Wild Mushrooms from Urban and Peri-Urban Green Spaces: Multielement Fingerprints and Adult Exposure Assessment.

Antonio Peña-Fernández, M Carmen Lobo, M Ángeles Peña Fernández, Guillermo Torrado Durán, Mark D Evans, Tiziana Sgamma, Tomás Cámara-Pastor, Gurminderjeet S Jagdev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of xenobiotics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio Peña-FernándezArea of Legal and Forensic Medicine, Department of Surgery, Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 33.600, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5690-5445
M Carmen LoboDepartamento de Investigación Agroambiental, Madrid Institute for Rural, Agricultural and Food Research and Development (IMIDRA), Finca el Encín, Crta. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 38.2, 28800 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
M Ángeles Peña FernándezDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Crta. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 33.6, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0908-8286
Guillermo Torrado DuránDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcalá, Crta. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 33.6, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Mark D EvansLeicester School of Allied Health Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3673-8501
Tiziana SgammaLeicester School of Allied Health Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-1656
Tomás Cámara-PastorScientific Computation Research Institute (SCRIUR), University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.ORCID 0009-0003-3428-7601
Gurminderjeet S JagdevLeicester School of Allied Health Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK.

Funding

Consejería de Educación, Universidades, Ciencia y Portavocía TEC-2024/ECO-69De Montfort UniversityEuropean Regional Development Fund PID2023-149788OB-C21Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness CTM2016-78222-C2-1-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wild mushrooms collected from urban and peri-urban green spaces may represent environmentally exposed biological matrices for hazardous metal(loid)s, but their interpretation is complicated by taxonomic heterogeneity, tissue partitioning and left-censored analytical data. This study evaluated As, Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in wild mushrooms from Leicester/Leicestershire, UK, using a reconstructed fruiting-body-level dataset designed to avoid double counting paired cap/stem records. The central question was whether taxon- and tissue-aware multielement profiling alters screening-level exposure interpretation compared with a pooled edible-relevant summary. In total, 121 fruiting-body-level units were evaluated on a dry-weight basis. Cu, Mn and Zn were detected in all units, while Cd and Pb were detected in 117/121 and 106/121 units, respectively. V, Cr and Ni were detected in 84/121, 70/121 and 64/121 units, whereas As, Co and Be showed substantial censoring. Be was not interpreted distributionally. Central concentrations selected under the censored-data framework were 1.856 mg kg

Indexed as

adult dietary screeningarseniccadmiumcensored dataenvironmental exposureleadmetal burdenmetal(loid)swild mushroomsxenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID42646055
PMCPMC13514479

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.