Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42646266›Full record

ReviewMetabolites2026

Exercise and Sports Metabolomics: Analytical Platforms, Metabolite Annotation, Pathway-Level Interpretation, and Biomarker-Panel Readiness.

Donghai Lin, Yifen Chen, Caihua Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolites, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Donghai LinKey Laboratory for Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, High-Field NMR Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2318-2033
Yifen ChenKey Laboratory for Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, High-Field NMR Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Caihua HuangResearch and Communication Center of Exercise and Health, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5134-0169

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31971357National Natural Science Foundation of China 32271496Research Foundation for Middle-aged and Young Scientists of Fujian Province No. 2021ZQN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise and sports metabolomics provide a systems-level approach to characterizing how acute exercise, training adaptation, nutrition, recovery, and environmental stress reshape human metabolism. By profiling metabolites related to substrate utilization, mitochondrial function, redox balance, inflammation, muscle stress, and recovery kinetics, these approaches can reveal pathway-level responses that conventional single biomarkers cannot capture. However, many exercise-responsive features remain difficult to interpret because of incomplete chemical identification, uncertain annotation confidence, limited quantitative reproducibility, variable pre-analytical control, inconsistent data processing, and insufficient biological validation. This narrative review examines recent advances in exercise and sports metabolomics, with emphasis on LC-MS, GC-MS, NMR spectroscopy, IMS-MS, and CE-MS workflows; platform selection; metabolite annotation and identification; pathway-level interpretation; and evidence requirements for candidate-panel development. Exercise-responsive metabolites should be interpreted as context-dependent pathway signals rather than isolated indicators of fatigue, recovery, adaptation, or performance. The review consolidates requirements for sampling, quality control, metadata capture, repeated-measures analysis, and external validation within an evidence-readiness roadmap. Wearable biochemical monitoring, AI-assisted analysis, and multi-omics integration may support future applications, but their value depends on analytical robustness, external validation, and physiological interpretability. Exercise and sports metabolomics should therefore progress from descriptive feature discovery toward reproducible, quantitatively reliable, and biologically validated pathway-level interpretation.

Indexed as

biomarker-panel readinessexercise metabolomicsmetabolite annotationmetabolite identificationpathway validationquality controlsports metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID42646266
PMCPMC13515584

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.