Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42647259›Full record

ArticleCraniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction2026

Alcohol-Only and Drug/Medication-Only Product-Associated Facial Injury Encounters Across COVID-19 Periods: A Public CPSC NEISS Study, 2019-2023.

David M Kachar, Christopher T George, Andrea Ziegler, Eric Thorpe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David M KacharChicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-1180-2266
Christopher T GeorgeChicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-3773-1694
Andrea ZieglerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Eric ThorpeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous analyses of substance-involved craniofacial trauma have often combined alcohol and drug/medication involvement. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis comparing alcohol-only and drug/medication-only facial injury encounters in the public Consumer Product Safety Commission National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS), 2019-2023. Primary facial injuries (Body_Part = 76) were classified using the released Alcohol_Involved and Drug_Involved fields. Survey-weighted estimates and Taylor-linearized 95% confidence intervals incorporated the released PSU, stratum, and weight variables; design-based logistic regression evaluated code-4 hospitalization. Among 146,857 observed facial injury encounters, 4117 were alcohol-only and 2302 were drug/medication-only. Weighted annual alcohol-only proportions were stable (trend odds ratio [OR] per year, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.96-1.03;

Indexed as

alcohol involvementconsumer product-associated injuryCOVID-19drug/medication involvementemergency departmentfacial traumaNEISS

Identifiers

PMID42647259
PMCPMC13510705

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.