Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42649174›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Scalable irradiance-adaptive electrochromic shading for photothermal regulation.

Wenting Wu, Xueyang Wang, Alvin Wei Ming Tan, Yangyang Xin, Yixuan Jiang, Tan Hu, Hui Wang, Yawei Jiang, Pooi See Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenting Wu *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Xueyang Wang *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Alvin Wei Ming TanSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Yangyang XinSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Yixuan JiangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Tan HuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Hui WangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Yawei JiangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Pooi See LeeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. pslee@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-1623

Funding

Ministry of Education - Singapore (MOE) MOE-T2EP50122-0002National Research Foundation Singapore (National Research Foundation-Prime Minister's office, Republic of Singapore) CREATE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural production in hot climates requires effective photothermal regulation under fluctuating solar conditions. Electrochromic devices offer a promising route for dynamic photothermal regulation, yet their deployment in real-world agricultural environments remains limited by challenges in scalability, durability, and system-level integration. Here, we show a scalable, solar-powered, irradiance-adaptive electrochromic shading system that autonomously regulates photosynthetically active radiation and suppresses ultraviolet and near-infrared radiation under fluctuating outdoor conditions without external energy input. The electrochromic devices exhibit large optical contrast and robust operational stability during tropical outdoor exposure. Field deployment in tropical agriculture reduces crop-surrounding temperature by up to 3.8 °C while maintaining optimal conditions for photosynthesis. Consequently, crops grown under electrochromic shading exhibit 23.7-64% increases in vitamin C, total sugar, and pigments, together with a 235% increase in biomass yield compared with a conventional shading system. Cultivation modeling further reveals substantial cooling-energy savings across diverse climate zones during hot seasons.

Identifiers

PMID42649174
PMCPMC13518875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.