Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42650625›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Individualized Nutritional and Microbiome-Oriented Management of Food Allergy-Associated Atopic Dermatitis in Children: A Prospective Real-World Observational Cohort Study.

Raluca-Gabriela Miulescu, Alina Mușetescu, Ruxandra-Cristina Marin, Călin Muntean, Radu Dumitru Moleriu, Alexandru-Neculai Pavel, Ioana Roșca, Laura Dinică, Alina Ilici, Oana Andreia Coman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Raluca-Gabriela MiulescuFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Alina MușetescuDepartment of Dermatology, "Dr. Victor Babeş" Clinical Hospital of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, 030303 Bucharest, Romania.
Ruxandra-Cristina MarinFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3182-1683
Călin MunteanDepartament III Functional Science, Discipline of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-0405
Radu Dumitru MoleriuDepartament III Functional Science, Discipline of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Alexandru-Neculai PavelPax Clinic, 020951 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6721-4754
Ioana RoșcaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0002-4629-5820
Laura DinicăAdeomed Clinic, 061344 Bucharest, Romania.
Alina IliciAdeomed Clinic, 061344 Bucharest, Romania.
Oana Andreia ComanFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6879-2839

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergy frequently coexist during early childhood and are increasingly linked through interactions within the gut-skin axis. We evaluated the clinical outcomes of an integrated nutritional and microbiome-oriented management strategy in children with food allergy-associated AD under real-world conditions. This prospective, two-center, real-world observational cohort study included 85 children (median age, 11 months) with AD diagnosed according to the Hanifin-Rajka criteria and confirmed IgE- and/or non-IgE-mediated food allergy. Participants received individualized nutritional and microbiome-oriented management comprising elimination diets, conventional topical therapy, microbiome-directed interventions, and nutritional supplementation tailored to their clinical, allergological, and microbiological profile. Disease severity was assessed using the Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index at baseline and after approximately 1 and 3 months of follow-up. Cow's milk, egg, and wheat were the predominant food allergens, and 69.4% of children were polyallergic. SCORAD decreased significantly during follow-up, with a mean relative reduction of 51.6% and 63.5% of participants achieving a SCORAD50 response. Food allergy burden independently predicted baseline disease severity, whereas documented gut dysbiosis was associated with polyallergy and greater absolute clinical improvement, although this association lost statistical significance after adjustment for baseline disease severity and should therefore not be interpreted as a favorable prognostic effect of dysbiosis. Baseline SCORAD remained the strongest independent predictor of clinical improvement. Integrated nutritional and microbiome-oriented management was associated with substantial clinical improvement and may represent a valuable adjunct to standard care in children with food allergy-associated AD. Because of the observational, uncontrolled design, these findings describe associations rather than causal treatment effects. These findings support further evaluation of personalized nutritional strategies in randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitiselimination dietfood allergygut dysbiosisgut microbiomegut–skin axispediatric nutritionpersonalized nutritionprobioticsreal-world study

Identifiers

PMID42650625
PMCPMC13512453

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.