Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42650876›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2026

Aerobic Exercise-Mediated Regulation of Ferroptosis in Skeletal Disorders: Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Applications.

Rui Pu, Guo-Pan Gong, Wen-Li Song, Yue Yin, Zi-Yang Chen, Pan Jin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rui PuLaboratory of Kinesiology and Human Sport Science, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Guo-Pan GongLaboratory of Kinesiology and Human Sport Science, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Wen-Li SongLaboratory of Kinesiology and Human Sport Science, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Yue YinLaboratory of Kinesiology and Human Sport Science, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Zi-Yang ChenLaboratory of Kinesiology and Human Sport Science, College of Education and Sports Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.
Pan JinHealth Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China.

Funding

Yangtze University 2025csy015Yangtze University JTKZ06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal disorders, including osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteonecrosis of the femoral head, are common chronic conditions that substantially affect health and quality of life. Ferroptosis, a form of regulated cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, has increasingly been implicated in abnormal bone remodeling, cartilage degeneration, synovial pathology, and impaired skeletal homeostasis. Aerobic exercise is an important non-pharmacological approach for maintaining skeletal health, but the role of ferroptosis in its protective effects remains incompletely understood. Previous reviews have mainly discussed ferroptosis in skeletal disorders or the beneficial effects of exercise on skeletal health as separate topics. In contrast, this review places aerobic exercise, ferroptosis, and skeletal disorders within a unified framework and summarizes current evidence across osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteonecrosis of the femoral head. We further discuss how aerobic exercise may influence ferroptosis through the regulation of iron homeostasis, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant defense, and inflammatory responses, with attention to recently emerging molecular evidence and to the distinction between direct findings from bone- and joint-related tissues and supportive evidence from non-skeletal systems. Current direct evidence is concentrated mainly in osteoblast-related bone loss and osteoarthritis and is derived predominantly from animal and cellular studies, whereas direct clinical evidence in humans remains limited. Overall, available evidence supports ferroptosis as a potential mechanistic link between aerobic exercise and skeletal protection, but its role in mediating exercise-induced benefits in humans has yet to be established. Further clinical validation of this relationship may help clarify the biological basis of aerobic exercise interventions and support the development of more targeted exercise strategies for the prevention and management of skeletal disorders.

Indexed as

Bone DiseasesExerciseFerroptosisAnimalsHumansIronLipid PeroxidationOsteoarthritisOsteoporosisIronaerobic exercisebone homeostasisferroptosisosteoblastsosteoclastsskeletal disorders

Identifiers

PMID42650876
PMCPMC13510976

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.