ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Behavioral Impaired Control over Alcohol: Comparing Self-Medication and Behavioral Economic Models with the Interacting Effects of Acute Stress, Chronic Stress with Physical Neglect History, and Sex Assigned at Birth.
Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The Self-Medication Model predicts that individuals exposed to chronic stressful life histories (life experiences and physical neglect) will exhibit exaggerated behavioral impaired control over alcohol (i.e., IC; drinking beyond intended and/or recommended limits during ad libitum drinking) after experiencing acute stress. The Behavioral Economics Model predicts those with physical neglect histories (denied necessities) will be more likely to exhibit behavioral IC regardless of the presence or absence of acute and/or other chronic stress. Neither of these competing theories of alcohol addiction makes precise or distinct predictions concerning sex differences. We randomized groups of 2-3 drinkers (
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