Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42652250›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2026

Ferroptosis-Senescence Crosstalk in Sepsis-Associated Acute Lung Injury: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Renwei Luo, Qingyun Chen, Jiaxing Wang, Zhihao Nie, Lingxuan Dan, Songping Xie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renwei LuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Qingyun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Jiaxing WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Zhihao NieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Lingxuan DanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Songping XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-associated acute lung injury (SALI) is characterized by disruption of the alveolar-capillary barrier, uncontrolled inflammation, oxidative stress, and impaired tissue repair. Ferroptosis and cellular senescence have emerged as potentially interacting stress-response programs that may jointly shape the progression of septic lung injury. Ferroptosis promotes epithelial and endothelial damage through iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, glutathione depletion, and impaired GPX4-mediated lipid repair. In parallel, senescence-associated remodeling may contribute to persistent cell-cycle arrest, senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) production, endothelial dysfunction, and defective regenerative capacity. This review summarizes current evidence on the molecular and cellular crosstalk between ferroptosis and cellular senescence in SALI. Candidate regulatory intersections include context-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species accumulation, iron dyshomeostasis, metabolic reprogramming, lysosomal dysfunction, DNA-damage responses, and stress-responsive pathways involving p53, NRF2, ATF4, STAT3, and FOXO1. Direct SALI evidence is currently strongest for ferroptosis-induced senescence-associated remodeling in pulmonary endothelial cells, whereas senescence-associated ferroptosis resistance is supported mainly by non-pulmonary models. Likewise, SASP-mediated paracrine ferroptosis in neighboring pulmonary cells remains insufficiently validated. We therefore propose an evidence-informed, temporally and cell-type-dependent ferroptosis-senescence framework in SALI, in which acute senescence-associated responses may coexist with ferroptotic injury, whereas persistent senescence-associated remodeling may contribute to defective repair and microenvironmental injury amplification. Targeting this axis through ferroptosis inhibition, restoration of endogenous antioxidant defenses, senotherapeutic modulation, and regenerative strategies may offer stage-informed therapeutic opportunities. Further time-resolved and cell-specific studies are required to define causal relationships and clinically actionable therapeutic windows.

Indexed as

cellular senescenceferroptosisoxidative stressredox homeostasissepsis-associated acute lung injury (SALI)

Identifiers

PMID42652250
PMCPMC13509596

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.