Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42656400›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Analysis of risk factors for stress cardiomyopathy after cardiac surgery.

Huiyan Yang, Yuan Fang, Jing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huiyan YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Yuan FangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Stress cardiomyopathy (TTC) after open-heart surgery is rare but carries high morbidity. We aimed to identify independent perioperative risk factors. Methods: This retrospective case-control study included 25 TTC patients and 100 time-selected controls from 4,872 consecutive Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) cases (January 2019-December 2023). Preoperative, intraoperative, and early postoperative variables were compared. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine independent predictors. Results: Univariate analysis revealed significant differences in age, female sex, neuropsychiatric history, mitral/tricuspid surgery, CPB time, aortic cross-clamp time, and maximum epinephrine dose (all Conclusion: Female sex, mitral/tricuspid surgery, prolonged CPB, and high-dose epinephrine are independent risk factors for postoperative TTC. Early echocardiographic surveillance, cautious catecholamine use, and right ventricular assessment may improve outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiac surgerycardiopulmonary bypasslogistic regressionrisk factorsstress cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID42656400
PMCPMC13506717

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.