Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42657038›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Impact of Traditional Korean Medicine on Reducing Polypharmacy and Potentially Inappropriate Medications in Elderly Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Han-Gyul Lee, Ye-Seul Lee, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Jin Pyeong Jeon, Gyeongmuk Kim, Seungwon Kwon, Woo-Sang Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Han-Gyul LeeDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-5638
Ye-Seul LeeJaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6127-5401
Bo-Hyoung JangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Pyeong JeonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Gyeongmuk KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1371-0979
Seungwon KwonDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1857-3515
Woo-Sang JungDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-7684

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Elderly stroke survivors often face multimorbidity, leading to polypharmacy and potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). This study investigated whether a holistic, multitarget traditional Korean medicine (TKM) inpatient approach is associated with a reduction in polypharmacy and PIMs in this population. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed electronic medical records of 1175 elderly patients (≥65 years) hospitalized for cerebrovascular disease between 2015 and 2019. Primary outcomes included changes in the total number of medications, prevalence of polypharmacy (≥6 drugs), and PIMs (per STOPP criteria) before and after TKM treatment. Secondary outcomes included functional improvement measured by the modified Barthel Index (MBI). Factors influencing polypharmacy reduction were analyzed using backward elimination logistic regression. Results: The present study included 1175 patients (mean age 75.0 years; 673 (57.3%) female), predominantly with cerebral infarction (969 (82.5%)) and high rates of baseline hypertension (969 (72.8%)) and diabetes (435 (37.0%)). Following TKM treatment, the average number of prescribed conventional drugs significantly decreased from 8.00 (IQR 6.00) to 7.00 (IQR 4.00) (p < 0.001). Polypharmacy prevalence dropped from 876 (74.5%) to 762 (64.9%) (p < 0.001), and PIMs decreased from 269 (22.9%) to 224 (19.1%) (p < 0.001). Reduced PIMs showed a positive trend toward higher MBI scores at discharge (p = 0.062). Regression analysis showed that hypertension, diabetes, osteoarthritis, and initial PIMs negatively affected polypharmacy reduction. Conversely, a history of cerebrovascular surgery and the application of pharmacopuncture were significant positive predictors. Conclusion: Inpatient TKM treatment was significantly associated with a reduced burden of polypharmacy and PIMs in elderly stroke patients, which correlated with functional recovery. TKM's individualized, multi-component framework may offer a viable clinical alternative to manage medication burden in multimorbid elderly patients.

Indexed as

cerebrovascular disorderscomplementary therapiesdeprescribinggeriatricsprescribing cascadeSTOPP criteria

Identifiers

PMID42657038
PMCPMC13510217

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.