Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42657232›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

The Therapeutic Effects of

Faraz Khakshour, Melika Hadad Tehran, Jamal Jalili Shahri, Farid Zeynali, Fahimeh Lavi Arab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Faraz KhakshourDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical and Rehabilitation Sciences University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Melika Hadad TehranImmunology Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Jamal Jalili ShahriVascular and Endovascular Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Farid ZeynaliDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Fahimeh Lavi ArabImmunology Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-0883

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Azoospermia, defined as the complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate, is a major cause of male infertility and is classified into obstructive and non-obstructive forms. While obstructive azoospermia is primarily mechanical in origin, non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is characterized by impaired spermatogenesis and is frequently associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and hormonal dysregulation. Methods: This paper is a narrative review identified through relevant literature of electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Peer-reviewed experimental studies written in English that examined the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Results: Available studies suggest that Conclusion:

Indexed as

antioxidantazoospermiaCrocus sativus L.infertilitymaleoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID42657232
PMCPMC13508570

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.