Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42658048›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society

Inspiratory Muscle Training in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Effects on Respiratory and Motor Functions.

Sadık Emre Çelebi, Gamze Aydın, Hande Tunç, Mert Ersöz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07041593 (Inspiratory Muscle Training in Children With Cerebral Palsy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07041593 nacompletednot on this map

Inspiratory Muscle Training in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Effects on Respiratory and Motor Functions

TypeinterventionalSponsorSadık Emre ÇELEBİRan2025 to 2025Enrolled20ConditionsCerebral Palsy, Respiratory Function, Balance, SwallowingArmsInspiratory muscle training and standard neurodevelopmental physiotherapy (SNP), Standard neurodevelopmental physiotherapy (SNP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sadık Emre ÇelebiDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Graduate Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2276-061X
Gamze AydınDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-2825
Hande TunçDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8428-3081
Mert ErsözDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Postgraduate Education, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9198-5152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) added to standard neurodevelopmental physiotherapy (SNP) on respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, trunk control, upper extremity function, and swallowing-related symptoms in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

methodsA total of 20 children with CP were included in this randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups; experimental group received IMT in addition to SNP, while control group received only the SNP for 8 weeks. Respiratory muscle strength (maximum inspiratory pressure [MIP] and maximum expiratory pressure [MEP]), pulmonary function (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s [FEV

resultsIn the experimental group, an increase was observed in MIP, MIP%, MEP, MEP%, FEV

conclusionIMT led to improvements in respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and trunk control in children with CP, with no effects on swallowing or upper extremity function.

trial registrationNCT07041593.

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesCerebral PalsyRespiratory MusclesChildFemaleHumansMaleMuscle StrengthPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRespiratory Function TestsTreatment Outcomebreathing exercisescerebral palsymaximal respiratory pressurespostural balancespirometry

Identifiers

PMID42658048
PMCPMC13520819

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.