Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42665407›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Radiodynamic Therapy Using Local Administration of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for

Yuki Tanemura, Tomoki Nakamura, Yumi Matsuyama, Tomohito Hagi, Hironori Date, Takahiro Iino, Masahiro Hasegawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuki TanemuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Tomoki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan tomoki66@clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.
Yumi MatsuyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Tomohito HagiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Hironori DateDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Takahiro IinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Masahiro HasegawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aim5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a natural precursor of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), a radiosensitizer that selectively accumulates in tumor cells. Radiodynamic therapy (RDT) using 5-ALA has demonstrated antitumor effects after systemic administration; however, its efficacy after local administration remains unclear. This study evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of RDT using locally administered 5-ALA in an osteosarcoma xenograft mouse model. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe murine osteosarcoma cell line (LM8) was subcutaneously inoculated into the backs of 5-week-old male BALB/c mice. After tumor establishment (tumor diameter >10 mm), the mice were randomly assigned to three groups (n=5 per group): control (no treatment), irradiation alone (Rx group; single dose of 5 Gy), and 5-ALA RDT group. In the RDT group, 5-ALA (25 mg/kg equivalent; 500 μg/ml, 1 ml) was locally administered to the peritumoral region, followed by a single dose of 5 Gy X-ray irradiation. Tumor volume and body weight were measured over two weeks. The primary outcome was the change in tumor volume.

resultsFourteen days after treatment, tumor growth was significantly suppressed in the 5-ALA RDT group compared to the control and irradiation groups. No significant differences in body weight were observed among the groups, and no abnormal behaviors were detected. Radiodynamic therapy with locally administered 5-ALA demonstrated significant antitumor effects in a murine model of osteosarcoma. Despite the reduced dose compared to systemic administration, local delivery effectively enhanced the radiosensitizing effect.

conclusionThe local administration of 5-ALA represents a promising and less toxic therapeutic strategy for osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Aminolevulinic AcidBone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtoporphyrinsTumor BurdenXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAminolevulinic Acidprotoporphyrin IXProtoporphyrinsRadiation-Sensitizing Agents5-aminolevulinic acidin vivolocal administrationosteosarcomaradiodynamic therapy

Identifiers

PMID42665407
PMCPMC13539522

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.