Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666580›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2026

Clinical evidence for low-molecular-weight collagen peptides in tendon and ligament tears: a systematic review with narrative synthesis.

Luca Latini, Francesco Porta, Nicolò Vitale, Florentin Ananu Vreju, Emilio Filippucci

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luca LatiniCentro Medico e Fisioterapia "Salute e Benessere", Senigallia, Ancona, Italy.
Francesco PortaInterdisciplinary Pain Medicine Unit, Santa Maria Maddalena Hospital, Occhiobello, Italy.
Nicolò VitaleCentro Medicina Riabilitativa "CMR", Adrano, Catania, Italy.
Florentin Ananu VrejuDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.
Emilio FilippucciRheumatology Unit, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Jesi, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Low-molecular-weight hydrolyzed collagen peptides are increasingly used as adjuncts in musculoskeletal medicine, but their clinical role in tendon and ligament injuries remains unclear. Objective: To evaluate clinical evidence on oral or injectable hydrolyzed collagen peptides, or related low-molecular-weight peptide preparations, in tendon and ligament injuries and post-repair/reconstruction settings. Methods: A systematic review with narrative synthesis was conducted using PubMed and a mirrored Scopus strategy through 17 March 2026. Eligible studies were human clinical studies assessing hydrolyzed collagen peptides or clearly related low-molecular-weight peptide formulations in tendon tears, ligament tears, or postoperative repair/reconstruction. Closely related disorders were included only as contextual evidence when direct injury-specific data were limited. Results: Six studies met the eligibility criteria. Three provided direct evidence in tear or post-surgical populations: one pilot study of injectable low-molecular-weight peptides in partial supraspinatus tendon tears, one randomized trial after ACL reconstruction, and one randomized trial after rotator cuff repair. Three additional studies provided indirect evidence in Achilles tendinopathy, chronic ankle instability, and rotator cuff tendinopathy. Overall, collagen-based interventions were associated with improvements in pain, function, analgesic use, or imaging-related outcomes. However, most oral interventions were multicomponent, and only one direct tear study evaluated a clearly defined low-molecular-weight peptide formulation. Conclusions: Hydrolyzed collagen-derived peptides show a cautiously positive signal as adjuncts to rehabilitation or postoperative care. However, evidence in tendon and ligament tears remains sparse, heterogeneous, and low certainty. Further blinded, placebo-controlled trials using well-characterized formulations and clinically meaningful outcomes are needed.

Indexed as

ACL reconstructioncollagen peptideshydrolyzed collagenligament tearlow-molecular-weight peptidesrotator cuff teartendon tearultrasound-guided injection

Identifiers

PMID42666580
PMCPMC13523136

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.