ArticleHeart rhythm O22026
Pulsed electric field for pulmonary vein isolation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A multicenter experience comparing pentaspline and lattice-tip catheters.
Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Three-Dimensional Left Atrial Geometry in Atrial Fibrillation: Imaging Biomarkers, Substrate Phenotyping, and Ablation Outcome Prediction.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
28 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: We conducted a multicenter study to compare procedural and 1-year outcomes of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) using lattice-tip (LT) vs pentaspline (PS) pulsed field ablation catheters in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Objective: This study aimed to compare procedural metrics and arrhythmia-free survival during the 1-year follow-up. Methods: Procedures were performed between August 2023 and December 2024. A propensity score matching technique was adopted (LT-to-PS ratio 1:2). Results: Among 447 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time PVI with either an LT (n = 74) or a PS catheter (n = 391), propensity score matching yielded 50 (LT group) and 100 patients (PS group), respectively. No differences were reported for first-pass isolation per patient (96% [LT group] vs 97% [PS group]; Conclusion: First-time PVI using an LT or a PS pulsed field ablation catheter showed high efficacy and 1-year freedom from atrial tachyarrhythmias, without differences between groups. The LT catheter yielded longer procedural and dwelling times, but a significant reduction in fluoroscopy time.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.