Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42667360›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2026

Enhancement of Tongue Tactile Sensitivity via Stochastic Resonance.

Kuon Nakahata, Makoto Sasaki, Yasushi Tamada, Yoshihiro Tanaka

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kuon NakahataGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, Iwate University, 4-3-5 Ueda, Morioka, 020-8551, Iwate, Japan.
Makoto SasakiGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, Iwate University, 4-3-5 Ueda, Morioka, 020-8551, Iwate, Japan. makotosa@iwate-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0828-2009
Yasushi TamadaGerodontology, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 13-jo Nishi 7-Chome, 060-8586, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yoshihiro TanakaGraduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8555, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sensory function of the tongue is crucial for chewing and swallowing. A decline in this function due to aging or disability increases the risk of aspiration, choking, and aspiration pneumonia. The objective of this study was to determine whether stochastic resonance, in which the application of noise vibrations enhances the tactile sensitivity of fingers and other body parts, also occurs in the tongue and to determine its effects. To do so, we evaluated the effects of noise vibration applied to the submental region on tongue sensitivity during both passive and active touch. This was assessed in 15 young men (mean age ± standard deviation, 22.7 ± 1.0 years) and 12 older men (73.9 ± 5.2 years) with no tongue-related disorders or relevant medical history. The Semmes-Weinstein perception test was used to measure tactile thresholds, while the Roughness Discrimination Test was used to assess the accuracy rates of roughness discrimination. The tactile threshold for passive touch decreased in 96% of participants, with improved sensitivity observed in both the young and older groups. Furthermore, the accuracy rate for roughness discrimination during active touch improved in 59% of participants, with enhanced sensitivity noted in both groups. No participants failed to show an effect of stochastic resonance on either passive or active touch. These findings indicate that noise vibration applied to the submental region immediately enhances the sensory function of the tongue, suggesting potential applications in new dietary support devices.

Indexed as

Dietary supportNoise vibrationSensory functionStochastic resonanceTongue

Identifiers

PMID42667360

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.