Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42669102›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2026

Integrating genetic, historical, and demographic evidence to reconstruct Argentina's matrilineal ancestry.

F Gagliardi, R Fernández, V Genoud, F Picado, S Biagini, N Furman, M Herrera Piñero, A C Mayordomo

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Article in Human genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

F GagliardiBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. florligagliardi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4904-2796
R FernándezBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
V GenoudBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
F PicadoBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
S BiaginiBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
N FurmanBanco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
M Herrera Piñero *Banco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. mherrera@bndg.gob.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8373-3562
A C Mayordomo *Banco Nacional de Datos Genéticos, Avenida Córdoba 831, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. conymayordomo@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Argentine population reflects a history of asymmetric admixture, a process particularly evident in uniparental markers. Consequently, the maternal lineage retains a record of the three primary ancestral origins: Native American, Eurasian, and African. The main objective of this study was to conduct an integrated comparative analysis to determine and assess the geographic distribution of mitochondrial haplogroups associated with these three ancestral origins across Argentina. This was achieved through an integrative approach that combined genetic data with census records and published literature. A dataset comprising 7,431 haplogroups analyzed at the provincial level was assembled from the literature. The overall maternal genetic composition obtained for the Argentine was 75% Native American, 22% Eurasian, and 3% African. However, significant regional and interprovincial heterogeneity were observed, which complicates broad genetic inferences. This work highlights the value of matrilineal markers in admixed societies for shedding light on population history and underscores the critical need to rigorously contextualize genetic results, given Argentina´s demographic and historical complexity.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialGenetics, PopulationSouth American PeopleArgentinaAsian PeopleBlack PeopleHaplotypesHumansIndians, South AmericanWhite PeopleDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.