Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42689258›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2026

Aging, Cognition, and Depression: Unraveling the Psychological Pathways of Self-Perceptions of Aging.

Hao Song, Huawen Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hao SongSchool of Public Administration, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1449-1758
Huawen CuiCheung Kong School of Journalism and Communication, Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong, 515821, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Negative self-perceptions of aging (SPA) have been identified as an important risk factor for depression among older adults. However, the mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. This study examined whether cognitive function mediates the relationship between negative SPA and depression and whether socioeconomic status (SES) moderates this pathway. Methods: Data were obtained from 2583 Chinese older adults (M Results: Negative SPA was significantly associated with higher levels of depression over time. Cognitive function partially mediated the association between negative SPA and depression, suggesting that cognitive decline explains part of the effect of negative aging perceptions on depressive symptoms. SES was not found to significantly moderate this relationship. Conclusion: Cognitive decline represents an important pathway through which negative self-perceptions of aging contribute to depression in later life. Interventions aimed at improving cognitive function and promoting more positive perceptions of aging may help reduce depressive symptoms among older adults.

Indexed as

cognitive functiondepressionnegative self-perceptions of agingolder adultssocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID42689258
PMCPMC13537375

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.