Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42690278›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2026

Abdominal aortic calcification and skeletal outcomes in hospitalized patients with surgically treated fragility fractures: a retrospective cohort study.

Bing-Hao Lu, Wei-Han Lin, Kuo-Yuan Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bing-Hao LuEducation Center, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Wei-Han LinEducation Center, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kuo-Yuan HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, No. 138, Sheng-Li Road, 704, Tainan, Taiwan. hkyuan@mail.ncku.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal aortic calcification was associated with lower femoral neck BMD in unadjusted analyses, but its independent skeletal stratification value was limited in hospitalized patients with surgically treated fragility fractures. AAC was not independently associated with fracture severity or refracture risk in this cohort. PURPOSE: Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) has been linked to lower bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture risk in community-based populations, but its relevance for skeletal stratification after surgically treated fragility fracture is unclear. We examined associations between AAC burden and BMD, FRAX-estimated fracture probabilities, fracture severity, and refracture risk.

methodsWe retrospectively studied 230 hospitalized adults with surgically treated fragility hip or vertebral fractures. AAC was quantified on lateral spine radiographs using the 24-point Kauppila score. Associations with BMD, FRAX probabilities, and fracture severity were assessed using correlation and multivariable regression. Refracture was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox models from a common baseline defined as the latest of the index operation, DXA, and AAC assessment dates.

resultsHigher AAC burden was associated with lower femoral neck BMD in unadjusted analyses (Spearman ρ = - 0.230, p < 0.001), but this association was attenuated after adjustment. AAC showed weak positive correlations with FRAX-estimated probabilities but was not independently associated with vertebral or hip fracture severity. In common-baseline refracture analysis, 24/224 patients had a first refracture. Refracture-free survival did not differ by AAC group (log-rank p = 0.982), and high AAC was not associated with refracture risk (HR 0.90, 95% CI 0.38-2.15; p = 0.809).

conclusionIn this fracture-selected inpatient cohort, AAC showed limited independent value for skeletal stratification beyond shared demographic and body-composition factors. AAC was not independently associated with fracture severity, and refracture analyses should be interpreted as exploratory because of the limited number of events.

Indexed as

Aorta, AbdominalAortic DiseasesOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesVascular CalcificationAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleFemur NeckHip FracturesHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAbdominal aortic calcificationBone mineral densityFragility fractureFRAXOsteoporosisRefracture

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.