Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42690405›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2026

A luciferase immunoprecipitation system-based ultra-sensitive assay for HIV-1 p24 IgG in serum.

Yun Zhang, Xiane Guo, Yongsheng Chang, Maogang Chen, Yiming Tian, Tianjun Ni, Hongping Wei, Junping Yu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yun ZhangSchool of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China.
Xiane GuoSchool of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China.
Yongsheng ChangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China.
Maogang ChenLiangshan Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xichang, 615000, Sichuan, PR China.
Yiming TianSchool of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China.
Tianjun NiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China.
Hongping WeiCAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, PR China. hpwei@wh.iov.cn.
Junping YuSchool of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, PR China. yujp@wh.iov.cn.

Funding

111 Project No. D20036Key Scientific Research Projects of Higher Education Institutions in Henan Province No. 26B330004Key Scientific Research Projects of Key Scientific and Technological Projects of Henan Province No. 252102310086Postgraduate Education Reform and Quality Improvement Project of Henan Province NO. YJS2026YBGZZ29
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) continues to pose a major global public health burden. However, progress in curbing the HIV pandemic is slowing, with the annual number of new infections remaining persistently high globally. HIV-1 p24 antigen-specific antibodies serve as the most consistent and robust markers for early HIV-1 seroconversion. Thus, the development of ultra-sensitive p24 IgG detection methods is of clinical and epidemiological significance. In this study, an assay for the detection of HIV p24-specific IgG in serum was established using the luciferase immunomagnetic system (LIMS), with the incorporation of a humanized Gaussia luciferase (hGLuc)-p24 chimeric antigen. Under optimized conditions, the assay enables semi-automated processing of 32 clinical serum samples within 15 min, with a minimal sample volume of only 2.5 μL per test. Compared to conventional enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the HIV-1 p24 LIMS assay not only streamlines the experimental workflow but also exhibits superior sensitivity, a wider dynamic range for signal detection, and enhanced discrimination between positive and negative specimens. These integrated advantages render the assay particularly valuable for scenarios demanding rapid, accurate and high-throughput diagnostic responses to HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

Anti-p24 IgGDetectionHIV-1 infectionHIV-1 p24 antigenLuciferase immunomagnetic system

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.