Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42703166›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2026

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta-analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA-seq datasets.

Aleksandra Stanojevic, Rafael Stroggilos, Mladen Marinkovic, Ana Djuric, Suzana Stojanovic-Rundic, Radmila Jankovic, Sergi Castellvi-Bel, Remond J A Fijneman, Antonia Vlahou, Jerome Zoidakis and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aleksandra StanojevicDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.
Rafael StroggilosDepartment of Biotechnology, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens (BRFAA), Athens, Greece.
Mladen MarinkovicClinic for Radiation Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.
Ana DjuricDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.
Suzana Stojanovic-RundicClinic for Radiation Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.
Radmila JankovicDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.
Sergi Castellvi-BelGastroenterology Department, Fundació Clínic per la Recerca Biomèdica-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (FRCB-IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Remond J A FijnemanDepartment of Pathology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-5521
Antonia VlahouDepartment of Biotechnology, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens (BRFAA), Athens, Greece.
Jerome ZoidakisDepartment of Biotechnology, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens (BRFAA), Athens, Greece.
Milena CavicDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia (IORS), Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7604-9295

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Widening participation and spreading excellence 101079217Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia 451-03-33/2026-03/ 200043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by total mesorectal excision is standard for locally advanced rectal cancer, but response varies and current markers are insufficient. This study integrates public bulk RNA-seq data to identify predictive features of response. TRIM54 and PABPC4 were upregulated in the responder group, while ADSS1 and MGAT1 were upregulated in the non-responder group. ARMC2 was identified as a predictive biomarker upregulated in pathological complete response. Responder group showed enrichment of NK cells and CD4+ lymphocytes, while immune precursors were linked to poor outcome. Transcription factor analysis revealed SP1 and NFKB activations in the non-responder group and TCF15 in the responder group. SMAD3 and RDXANK were associated with complete regression, while MYC was dominant in incomplete regression. These findings provide insight into mechanisms underlying therapy response. To our knowledge, this is the first meta-analysis using high-throughput sequencing data, providing a valuable starting point for future rectal cancer research.

Indexed as

biomarkersmeta‐analysisnCRTrectal cancerresponsetranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42703166
PMCPMC13548026

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.