Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42717190›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Chronic conditions and aortic disease risk: a prospective cohort study with predictive and etiological analyses.

Linling Yu, Peijiang Lu, Meng Yang, Xiong Wang, Qi Liu, Pinpin Long, Ze-Min Fang, Zihao Zhang, Jinzhu Zhao, Qi Xiang and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Linling Yu *Department of Public Health, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Peijiang Lu *Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Meng Yang *Institute of Maternal and Child Health, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiong Wang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-1898
Qi Liu *Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Pinpin LongDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ze-Min FangDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zihao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jinzhu ZhaoDivision of Child Healthcare, Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Qi XiangDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Canqing YuDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0019-0014
Huaidong DuClinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9814-0049
Ling YangClinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5750-6588
Yiping ChenClinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4973-0296
Zhengming ChenClinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6423-105X
Jun LvDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-3870
Liming LiDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5873-7089
Dianjianyi SunDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. dsun1@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3651-6693
Wei LiuDepartment of Public Health, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. weiliu@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.
Xin YiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. yixin2022@whu.edu.cn.
Ding-Sheng JiangDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. jds@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0393-3952

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2025M770755National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82103920National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82370487National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82504372Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2025AFB068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortic diseases are often clinically silent until advanced stages, and risk determinants beyond traditional cardiovascular factors remain incompletely characterised. Here, we investigate associations of 42 chronic conditions and multimorbidity with incident aortic disease in UK Biobank (UKB), with external validation in China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB). In UKB, 21 chronic conditions are associated with overall aortic disease after false discovery rate correction, including coronary heart disease, hypertension, atrial fibrillation, peripheral vascular disease, heart failure, and COPD; similar patterns are observed in CKB. Aortic atherosclerosis shows the broadest comorbidity profile, whereas dissection and aneurysm subtypes show narrower profiles. Higher multimorbidity burden is associated with higher incidence in both cohorts. In UKB, hypertension shows the largest estimated population-attributable fraction, with additional contributions from COPD and chronic kidney disease. Mendelian randomization supports selected associations, and machine-learning models show internal discriminatory performance. These findings support consideration of multimorbidity in aortic disease risk assessment.

Indexed as

Aortic DiseasesChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisMiddle AgedMultimorbidityProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID42717190
PMCPMC13558640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.