Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42723981›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Reclaiming selfhood: towards a conceptualisation of the autistic unmasking process.

Åsa Hedlund, Danielle Unéus, Jonas Wik, Cecilia Ingard, Kajsa Isakson, Melissa H Black, Tatja Hirvikoski, Hanna Bertilsdotter Rosqvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Åsa HedlundFaculty of Health and Occupational Studies, Department of Caring Sciences, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.
Danielle UnéusIndependent researcher, Visby, Sweden.
Jonas WikIndependent researcher, Uppsala, Sweden.
Cecilia IngardDepartment of Social Work, Criminology and Public Health Sciences, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.
Kajsa IsaksonIndependent researcher, Stockholm, Sweden.
Melissa H BlackDepartment of Community and Clinical Health, School of Allied Health, Human Services & Sport, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Tatja HirvikoskiCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Department of Women's and Children's Health, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet & Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hanna Bertilsdotter RosqvistFaculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Department of Social and Psychological Studies, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Many autistic people adapt to a neurotypical world through masking, which can lead to exhaustion and harm to mental and physical health. As a result, there is increasingly interest in 'unmasking' in ways that improve quality of life and reduce stress. This study analyses qualitative data to explore unmasking among autistic adults. Methods: This was a neurodivergent-led study. Twenty-nine autistic adults (17 with co-occurring ADHD) were interviewed one to four times as part of a larger project on autistic flourishing. Data related to unmasking were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Unmasking occurred through a circular process consisting of four categories (1): Identify the need to unmask (2), Gain a deeper understanding of one's masking (3), Using unmasking strategies, and (4) Managing the consequences of unmasking. Conclusion: Unmasking can be both challenging and freeing for autistic adults and may be best approached gradually. Supportive environments and professionals who understand masking and its long-term impact and do not encourage masking are important.

Indexed as

autismidentitymaskingneuronormativeunmasking

Identifiers

PMID42723981
PMCPMC13558166

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.