Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42724054›Full record

SynthesisNarra J2026

Herbal products for the prevention and management of 5-fluorouracil-induced oral mucositis: A systematic review of preclinical evidence.

Pocut Astari, Dewi F Suniarti, Erik Idrus

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Narra J, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pocut AstariDoctoral Program in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Dewi F SuniartiDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Erik IdrusDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral mucositis is a painful and dose-limiting complication of chemotherapy, particularly in patients receiving 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Herbal products have attracted increasing interest as supportive care candidates because of their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and cytoprotective properties. This systematic review aimed to synthesize preclinical evidence on the effects and mechanisms of herbal products in 5-FU-induced oral mucositis models. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest for studies published up to March 2026, following PRISMA guidelines. Eligible studies were in vitro studies, or studies with a clearly described in vitro component, that evaluated herbal extracts, multi-herbal formulations, or naturally derived plant-based compounds in 5-FU-induced oral mucositis models. Study reliability was assessed using the ToxRTool. Seven studies were included, comprising three in vitro-only studies and four combined in vitro-in vivo experimental studies published between 2014 and 2025. The evaluated products included Daiokanzoto,

Indexed as

FluorouracilPlant ExtractsPlant PreparationsStomatitisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisHumansAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsFluorouracilPlant ExtractsPlant Preparations5-fluorouracilanti-inflammatory agentsOral mucositisphytotherapyreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID42724054
PMCPMC13558878

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.