Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42724124›Full record

ArticleNarra J2026

Psychometric properties of the Burmese version of Self-Stigma Scale: A study among older Myanmar migrants in Thailand.

Shun Lei Oo, Moe Moe Yu, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Jiranan Griffiths, Peerasak Lerttrakarnnon, Ronald R O'Donnell, Nahathai Wongpakaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Narra J, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shun Lei OoMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Moe Moe YuMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Tinakon WongpakaranMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Jiranan GriffithsMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Peerasak LerttrakarnnonMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Ronald R O'DonnellMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Nahathai WongpakaranMental Health Program, Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary School (MIdS), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-stigma is a major barrier to mental health help-seeking among marginalized populations, including older Myanmar migrants in Thailand. Despite its importance, this issue has been understudied in this population, and no validated Burmese-language instrument has been available to date. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Burmese version of the Self-Stigma Scale-Short Form (SSS-SF), with particular emphasis on its factor structure, reliability, and validity among older Myanmar migrants in Thailand. Participants (n=211) aged ≥60 years were recruited through online platforms and community outreach initiatives. The SSS-SF was translated and culturally adapted in accordance with international guidelines. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test multiple structural models, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha. Convergent and discriminant validity were examined through correlations with the depression and anxiety subscales of the Outcome Inventory-21 (OI-21), the Mental Help-Seeking Intention Scale (MHSIS), and the Extraversion domain of the Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja Personality Questionnaire-20 (ZKA-20). Initial analyses indicated that the 9-item bifactor model provided the best representation of the data, although overall fit remained only modest. After removal of four misfitting items, a shortened 5-item version demonstrated improved fit as a unidimensional model. Reliability was good for the 9-item scale (α=0.855) and acceptable for the 5-item scale (α=0.828). Convergent validity was supported by significant positive correlations between self-stigma and OI-21 depression (

Indexed as

Self ConceptSocial StigmaTransients and MigrantsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyanmarPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandBurmeseolder peopleSelf-stigmaSSS-5validity

Identifiers

PMID42724124
PMCPMC13558882

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.