Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42725792›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Spatiotemporal Thermal Modulation and Patterning using a Programmable 1024 Element Microheater Array.

Rahul Goyal, Jang-Hwan Han, Sadaf Pashapour, Peer Fischer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rahul GoyalInstitute for Molecular Systems Engineering and Advanced Materials, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0379-0696
Jang-Hwan HanInstitute for Molecular Systems Engineering and Advanced Materials, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sadaf PashapourInstitute for Molecular Systems Engineering and Advanced Materials, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9925-7521
Peer FischerInstitute for Molecular Systems Engineering and Advanced Materials, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8600-5958

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC-2082/1-390761711European Research Council 788296Health + Life Science Alliance Heidelberg Mannheim
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmable microheater arrays are essential for a variety of applications including gas sensing, microfluidic lab-on-a-chip devices, 3D printers, and biosensors that rely on DNA amplification. Increasing the density and number of heating elements directly correlates with the precision with which spatiotemporal heat profiles can be delivered. However, large arrays have thus far not been realized. One challenge is that as the number of elements in an array increases, the complexity of connecting them grows. Here, we show that row-column addressing provides a promising architecture for the efficient operation of a large microheater array. We introduce a programmable

Indexed as

electronicsfabricationmicroheatermultiplexerpatterningprintingthermal

Identifiers

PMID42725792
PMCPMC13564193

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.