Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42726131›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2026

Quantitative dual-layer spectral CT parameters associated with a continuous improvement response pattern to CAPTEM in advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Jiadan Luo, Ke Li, Siya Shi, Zujiang Shi, Tingting Wen, Jinhui Yu, Jiaxin Yuan, Jiawei Liu, Yanji Luo

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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiadan Luo *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4134-2943
Ke Li *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1236-1188
Siya Shi *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1416-9128
Zujiang ShiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4640-7073
Tingting WenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-6959
Jinhui YuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1233-8717
Jiaxin YuanDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0916-8822
Jiawei LiuDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. liujw65@alumni.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1496-5375
Yanji LuoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. luoyj26@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8514-020X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472096Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2024A1515011968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the prognostic significance of a dynamic continuous improvement (CI) response pattern in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs) treated with capecitabine and temozolomide (CAPTEM), and to explore the association between baseline dual-layer spectral CT (DLCT) parameters and this favorable response trajectory.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study (May 2016 - September 2025) analyzed 54 patients treated with CAPTEM. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to identify prognostic factors affecting progression-free survival (PFS). Patients were stratified via 9-month landmark analysis into CI and non-continuous improvement (NCI) groups. PFS and Time to Nadir (TTN) were compared. Baseline DLCT parameters were analyzed for their association with the CI pattern.

results54 patients (median age, 53 years; 29 men) were evaluated. Peritumoral tissue invasion was independent prognostic factor (p = 0.008; Hazard Ratio [HR], 4.604; 95% confidence interval: 1.495, 14.173). In the landmark cohort, post-landmark PFS was significantly longer in the CI (n = 9) than the NCI (n = 13) group (18.70 vs. 6.47 months; HR, 0.295; 95% confidence interval: 0.100, 0.876; p = 0.044), with a longer TTN (9.67 vs. 6.83 months; p = 0.021). Lower baseline nIC and Zeff values were significantly associated with the CI pattern (median Zeff 8.070 vs. 8.920, p = 0.008; median nIC 0.426 vs. 0.723, p = 0.030).

conclusionThe continuous improvement response pattern was associated with prolonged PFS in GEP-NENs treated with CAPTEM. Baseline DLCT parameters may help identify patients likely to derive sustained benefit from CAPTEM therapy.

Indexed as

CAPTEMDual-layer spectral detector CT (DLCT)Neuroendocrine neoplasmsTumor response dynamics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.