Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729968›Full record

ArticleEJIFCC2026

Comprehensive Analysis and Correlation of Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Levels with Glycemia and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Tertiary Care Hospital-Based Study.

Amit D Sonagra, Deepak N Parchwani, Anita Motiani, Sagar J Dholariya, Ragini Singh, Krupal J Joshi

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Article in EJIFCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amit D SonagraAssociate Professor (Biochemistry); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.
Deepak N ParchwaniProfessor (Biochemistry); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.
Anita MotianiAssociate Professor (Biochemistry); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.
Sagar J DholariyaAssociate Professor (Biochemistry); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.
Ragini SinghAdditional Professor (Biochemistry); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.
Krupal J JoshiAdditional Professor (Community and Family Medicine); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajkot (Guj) India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Role of Vitamin D is not limited to skeletal health but it acts as a potential modulator of metabolic homeostasis. Studies have shown its influence on insulin secretion and cardiometabolic risk factors. This study was conducted to evaluate correlation of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 (25OH VitD3) levels with glycemic status and lipid profile parameters in a tertiary care hospital setting. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted taking 173 adults (>18 years) attending outpatient department of a tertiary care hospital between April and December 2025. Participants were categorized based on HbA1c levels according to American Diabetes Association criteria into non-diabetic, pre-diabetic, and diabetic. 25OH VitD3, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were estimated from fasting serum sample. Statistical analyses were performed and statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency were observed in more than 65% of participants (mean 25OH VitD3: 27.8±16.16 ng/mL). Patients with diabetes mellitus showed significantly higher TG, VLDL, TG/HDL and TC/HDL ratios and lower HDL levels (p<0.05). 25OH VitD3 showed a weak statistically significant negative correlation with HbA1c (ρ = -0.186, p=0.014) but no significant correlation with lipid parameters. Regression models revealed moderate explanatory power (R Conclusion: A high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was detected. Vitamin D demonstrated a weak correlation with glycemia and no correlation with lipid parameters. Vitamin D may function as a metabolic modulator rather than a primary determinant of dysglycemia and dyslipidemia.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiaHbA1clipid profilevitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID42729968
PMCPMC13563525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.