Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42730725›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

A qualitative assessment for planning the implementation of a social needs intervention in community-based home visiting.

Amanda Gilbert, Bria Lee-Robinson, Cindy Schwarz, Teresa W Very, Allison Kemner, Debra Haire-Joshu, Rachel G Tabak, Sarah S Farabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amanda GilbertPrevention Research Center, Bursky School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6948-0127
Bria Lee-RobinsonCenter for Diabetes Translation Research, Bursky School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Cindy SchwarzCenter for Diabetes Translation Research, Bursky School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4396-2897
Teresa W VeryGoldfarb School of Nursing, Barnes-Jewish College, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Allison KemnerParents as Teachers National Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Debra Haire-JoshuCenter for Diabetes Translation Research, Bursky School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6255-5616
Rachel G TabakPrevention Research Center, Bursky School of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sarah S FarabiGoldfarb School of Nursing, Barnes-Jewish College, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4586-2283

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1TR002344 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jay F. Piccirillo · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
DISSEMINATING & IMPLEMENTING A LIFESTYLE BASED HEALTHY WEIGHT PROGRAM IN A NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONR01HL143360 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TABAK, RACHEL G · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Promoting healthy weight across the pregnancy and postpartum period through dissemination of an evidence based interventionR01DK121475 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAIRE-JOSHU, DEBRA, TABAK, RACHEL G · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002344NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143360NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundSocial determinants of health (SDOH) and related social needs (e.g., food insecurity, financial strain) are major drivers of maternal health disparities. Pregnant women of color and those with low socioeconomic status (SES) experience a disproportionate burden of social needs, which are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and increased risk of chronic disease for both mothers and children. Home visiting programs represent a promising, community-based platform for identifying and addressing social needs; however, little is known about how these processes occur in practice or how they can be strengthened.ObjectivesExplore how social needs are identified and referred for intervention within the Parents as Teachers (PAT) home visiting model.DesignQualitative.MethodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with supervisors, parent educators (home visitors), and pregnant women of color and low SES participating in PAT across seven U.S. states. Interview guides and analysis were informed by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and the Healthy People 2030 SDOH framework.ResultsParticipants (25 PAT providers; 15 pregnant women) described social needs as pervasive and central to maternal well-being, with limited and variable community resources. Determinants spanned multiple CFIR domains. In the outer setting, availability of community resources and interorganizational partnerships shaped referral success. In the inner setting, time constraints, inconsistent resource tracking systems, and variable infrastructure posed barriers. At the implementer level, educators reported role strain and uncertainty regarding scope of practice, while noting that trusting relationships facilitated disclosure of sensitive needs.ConclusionHome visiting programs are uniquely positioned to identify and address social needs through longitudinal, relationship-based engagement. Findings highlight the need for brief assessment processes; enhanced training and role clarity for home visitors; and systems to support resource management and partnerships. These insights can inform scalable social needs interventions within home visiting to advance maternal health equity.

Indexed as

House CallsMaternal Health ServicesNeeds AssessmentPregnant PeopleSocial Determinants of HealthAdultFemaleHumansLow Socioeconomic StatusPregnancyQualitative ResearchSocial SupportSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthUnited Stateschild healthhome visitingmaternal healthsocial needs

Identifiers

PMID42730725
PMCPMC13571008

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.