Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42733648›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Clinicopathological differences and risk factors of early- versus late-onset pancreatic cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohammad Alzoubi, Rahaf Al Jibarat, Ahmad Omar Saleh, Reem Eisa, Haneen Mosa Al-Sha'ar, Tuqa M Alfreijat, Juman Habboub, Rania Rashed, Rahaf Hanoun, Raghad Alkhateeb and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mohammad AlzoubiSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Rahaf Al JibaratSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Ahmad Omar SalehSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Reem EisaAllergy & Immunology, Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Haneen Mosa Al-Sha'arSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Tuqa M AlfreijatSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Juman HabboubSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Rania RashedSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Rahaf HanounSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Raghad AlkhateebSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Zaed HamadySchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies worldwide, and the incidence is increasing in patients under the age of 50. We systematically reviewed the clinicopathological features of early-onset pancreatic cancer (EOPC) and late-onset pancreatic cancer (LOPC) to help develop tailored therapeutic strategies and earlier diagnosis for younger patients. A total of 21 studies involving 1,813,719 patients were included, comprising 139,554 patients with EOPC and 1,674,165 with LOPC. EOPC was more commonly associated with tumors in the pancreatic tail, poor or undifferentiated histology, lymph node involvement, and abdominal pain at presentation, whereas LOPC more frequently involved tumors in the pancreatic head. No significant differences were observed between EOPC and LOPC in tumor resectability, surgical resection rates, or the prevalence of jaundice, cachexia, and diabetes mellitus. Overall, EOPC demonstrated a distinct clinicopathological phenotype characterized by more aggressive pathological features and advanced nodal disease, emphasizing the need for age-specific pancreatic cancer management.

Indexed as

early-onsetpancreatic neoplasmssystematic reviewyoung

Identifiers

PMID42733648
PMCPMC13571278

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.