Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42742832›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2026

Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Derived Adiposity Profiling and Cardiometabolic Remodeling After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Chin-Feng Hsuan, Yu-Lan Chang, Chung-Yi Yang, Jian-Han Chen, Sin-Rong Huang, Shih-Hua Huang, Chen-Hui Hung, Thung-Lip Lee, Jou-Wei Lin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chin-Feng Hsuan *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medine, E-Da Dachang Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Lan Chang *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chung-Yi YangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1697-8823
Jian-Han ChenSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sin-Rong HuangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shih-Hua HuangDepartment of Medical Imaging, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chen-Hui HungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Thung-Lip LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jou-Wei LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch, Douliu, Taiwan. jouweilin@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiometabolic remodeling after metabolic and bariatric surgery is heterogeneous and may not be fully characterized by clinical measures. This exploratory pilot study examined whether abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived adiposity profiles, combined with clinical and echocardiographic data, could identify preoperative patterns associated with 12-month cardiometabolic remodeling after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).

methodsThis prospective study included 40 adults with severe obesity who underwent LSG. Baseline clinical characteristics, MRI-derived subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), visceral adipose tissue, liver fat fraction, and transthoracic echocardiographic parameters were evaluated in relation to 12-month changes in body weight (BW), glycated hemoglobin (A1C), mean blood pressure (mean BP), and left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Elastic net regression with 1,000 bootstrap resamples was used to identify stable exploratory signals.

resultsAt 12 months, participants achieved a BMI reduction of 14.78 ± 4.52 kg/m², corresponding to 90.01 ± 24.06% excess BMI loss, with significant improvements in A1C, mean BP, and LVMI (all p < 0.001). Higher baseline BW and A1C were associated with greater weight loss and glycemic improvement, respectively. Cardiovascular remodeling showed distinct patterns: higher baseline BP and greater abdominal SAT were associated with greater BP reduction, whereas greater baseline LVMI and lower estimated filling pressure were associated with more favorable cardiac reverse remodeling. Removing MRI variables reduced model performance for mean BP reduction and LVMI regression but had little effect on weight loss or glycemic improvement.

conclusionsMRI-derived adiposity measures may add selective information for cardiovascular remodeling after LSG, but require validation in larger independent cohorts.

Indexed as

Machine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMetabolic and Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidVentricular Remodeling

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.