Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42744774›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Genome-wide pQTL mapping in human skin identifies specific genetic regulators and mechanistic links to skin disorders.

Yuanqiang Sun, Wenchao Li, Zhenzhen Wang, Yongliang Yang, Ziyang Zhang, Gongqi Yu, Chuan Wang, Xu Sang, Yingjie Lin, Guangliang Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yuanqiang Sun *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0009-0007-6967-2234
Wenchao Li *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhenzhen Wang *Dermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5927-2471
Yongliang Yang *Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ziyang ZhangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Gongqi YuDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chuan WangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xu SangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yingjie LinDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guangliang ZhangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Haixia WangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yilei WuDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jianwen WangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fuxiang BaiDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jianju LiuLaboratory of Human Genomics, Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Republic of Singapore; Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Hong LiuDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China. hongyue2519@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4488-0372
Furen ZhangDermatology Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3383-1973

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation) ZR2024QH456Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province tspd20230608Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province tsqn202507375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how genetic variation shapes tissue-specific protein expression is fundamental for uncovering disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets. However, the proteomic landscape and its underlying genetic regulation in skin, the largest human organ, remain largely uncharted. Here, we present a population-level skin proteomic dataset, quantifying 5,774 proteins across 248 individuals and revealing substantial inter-individual variation shaped by genetic and non-genetic factors. Genome-wide pQTL analysis identifies 1,765 significant variant-protein associations involving 36 proteins, with 62% unsupported by skin eQTL and 33% not replicated in non-skin pQTL. Integrating skin pQTL with ancestry-matched leprosy GWAS identifies 11 risk proteins through proteome-wide association study (PWAS), with four showing causal evidence from colocalization or Mendelian randomization analyses. Further integration with European GWASs for atopic dermatitis and psoriasis identifies known and novel disease-related proteins, demonstrating the cross-ancestry utility of skin pQTL. Together, this work establishes a valuable resource for skin proteogenomics and disease-gene discovery in dermatology.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociSkinSkin DiseasesChromosome MappingDermatitis, AtopicFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLeprosyMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProteomeProteomicsPsoriasisProteome

Identifiers

PMID42744774
PMCPMC13578292

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.