Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42758280›Full record

ArticleMedScience2026

Ultra-rapid progression of MAFLD to cirrhosis and post-transplant steatosis in a patient with a polygenic risk profile.

Zi-Ling Mai, Bing Chang, Yi-Ling Li, Hong Wei, Bo-Tong Ma

Abstract read
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Article in MedScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zi-Ling MaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Bing ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. cb000216@163.com.
Yi-Ling LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Hong WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Bo-Tong MaDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) usually progresses slowly, but some patients experience exceptionally rapid deterioration. We report a 38-year-old woman who progressed from biopsy-confirmed steatosis to decompensated cirrhosis within 11 months and developed recurrent graft steatosis 8 months after liver transplantation. Genetic testing revealed heterozygous variants in PNPLA3, TM6SF2, MBOAT7, and GCKR, indicating a polygenic predisposition to lipid accumulation, inflammation, and fibrogenesis. Histology and imaging analyses showed progressive steatosis with bridging fibrosis before transplantation and severe recurrence within the graft after transplantation, highlighting that transplantation does not eliminate the underlying metabolic-genetic vulnerability. This case suggests that a polygenic background may contribute to ultra-rapid disease trajectories and supports integrating genetic profiling into diagnostic and prognostic evaluation for MAFLD. Awareness of such risk patterns may guide early surveillance and long-term metabolic management even after transplantation.

Indexed as

cirrhosisGCKRliver transplantationMBOAT7metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseasePNPLA3TM6SF2

Identifiers

PMID42758280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.