Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42760427›Full record

ArticlePflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2026

High-salt diet modulates endocrine regulation between cortisol and FGF23.

Matthias B Moor, Michael S Sagmeister, Ana Crastin, Klaudia Kopper, Antoinette Pechère-Bertschi, Rowan S Hardy, Eric Feraille, Daniel G Fuster, Johannes Loffing, Ganesh Pathare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Matthias B MoorDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Michael S SagmeisterCollege of Medicine and Health, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Ana CrastinMRC Arthritis Research UK Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Klaudia KopperSwiss National Centre of Competence in Research "Kidney Control of Homeostasis", Zurich, Switzerland.
Antoinette Pechère-BertschiService of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Rowan S HardyMRC Arthritis Research UK Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Eric FerailleSwiss National Centre of Competence in Research "Kidney Control of Homeostasis", Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel G FusterDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Johannes LoffingSwiss National Centre of Competence in Research "Kidney Control of Homeostasis", Zurich, Switzerland.
Ganesh PathareSwiss National Centre of Competence in Research "Kidney Control of Homeostasis", Zurich, Switzerland. gpathare@cityu.edu.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-5880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive dietary salt intake is a global health concern, affecting cardiovascular, renal, and bone health. While the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a known regulator of dietary salt-induced hormonal responses, the impact of adrenal cortisol remains unclear. Here, we performed a retrospective analysis in individuals (n = 321) consuming a random diet. Dietary salt intake positively correlated with urinary cortisol and inversely correlated with plasma fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), a bone-derived hormone regulating phosphate and vitamin D homeostasis. Controlled salt diets in healthy individuals confirmed a dose-dependent increase in urinary cortisol and suppression of plasma FGF23. In mice, oral corticosterone, a cortisol analogue, reduced circulating FGF23 levels. RNA-seq analysis of corticosterone-treated MC3T3 osteoblasts identified suppression of FGF23 via glucocorticoid receptor activation, anti-inflammatory pathways, and reduced osteoblast activity. Our findings provide evidence for an endocrine cascade in which high salt intake elevates cortisol signaling and suppresses FGF23.

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth FactorsHydrocortisoneSodium Chloride, DietaryAnimalsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23HumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoblastsFGF23 protein, humanFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHydrocortisoneSodium Chloride, DietaryBone and kidneyCortisol (corticosterone)FGF23High-salt-diet

Identifiers

PMID42760427
PMCPMC13588846

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.