Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42760508›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Multi-omics profiling reveals sphingolipid metabolism reprogramming of tumor-conditioned MDSCs in cervical cancer.

Qiuwen Mai, Chudan Chi, Xiaojun Wang, Yili Chen, Qiaojian Zou, Qianrun Chen, Feitianzhi Zeng, Mengxun Wei, Yanfei Chen, Aiting Wang and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Qiuwen Mai *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Chudan Chi *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Xiaojun Wang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Yili ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Qiaojian ZouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Qianrun ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Feitianzhi ZengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Mengxun WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Yanfei ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan City, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Aiting WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Yan LiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Yuzhou XiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Xinjie LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Qing YanDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Liping ZhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Hongsuo WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.
Xu JingDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. jing.xu.2@ki.se.
Qiqiao DuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China. duqq5@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Junxiu LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China. liujxiu@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-6343

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82473076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment (TME) of cervical cancer (CC), yet the mechanisms underlying their reprogramming remain poorly understood.

methodsTo explore the immune microenvironment change in CC, we applied TCGA-CC immune microenvironment infiltration estimation analysis via Timer 2.0 online datasets. To generate tumor-conditioned MDSCs, the culture medium of MDSCs was supplemented with supernatants from the murine CC cell lines U14 and TC1, respectively. CCK8 assays, transwell migration experiments and qPCR were executed to test the proliferation, migration and iNOS expression. We then conducted proteomics and metabolomics analyses of tumor-conditioned MDSCs.

resultsThe tumor immune microenvironment analysis identified MDSCs as key components, predicting poor prognosis in CC. Tumor-conditioned MDSCs presented higher proliferation, migration and iNOS expression. Proteomics and metabolomics analyses showed significant changes in lipid metabolism, especially sphingolipid metabolism. Specifically, the Kng1-sphingosine 1-phosphate axis was identified as a central protein-metabolite regulatory node. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments confirmed that KNG1 modulates multiple cellular processes including proliferation, migration, iNOS expression, and sphingosine 1-phosphate production.

conclusionOur findings uncover sphingolipid metabolic reprogramming as a key mechanism in MDSCs-mediated immune suppression, and propose the Kng1-sphingosine 1-phosphate network as a potential therapeutic target for CC treatment.

Indexed as

Myeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsSphingolipidsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCulture Media, ConditionedFemaleHumansLysophospholipidsMetabolic ReprogrammingMetabolomicsMiceMultiomicsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IICulture Media, ConditionedLysophospholipidsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IISphingolipidsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateCervical cancerKng1Multi-omic profilingMyeloid-derived suppressor cellsSphingolipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID42760508
PMCPMC13589348

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.