Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42762355›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2026

Thalamic projections from the cerebellar nuclei receiving proprioceptive signals from the jaw muscles in rats.

Atsushi Yoshida, Fumihiko Sato, Yumi Tsutsumi, Katsuro Uchino, Yuki Oi, Akiko Morita, Ayaka Oka, Takahiro Furuta, Jaerin Sohn, Yong Chul Bae and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Brain structure & function, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Atsushi YoshidaDepartment of Systematic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. yoshida.atsushi.dent@osaka-u.ac.jp.
Fumihiko SatoDepartment of Systematic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yumi TsutsumiDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Katsuro UchinoDepartment of Acupuncture, Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Takarazuka University of Medical and Health Care, Takarazuka, Hyogo, 666-0162, Japan.
Yuki OiDepartment of Acupuncture, Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Takarazuka University of Medical and Health Care, Takarazuka, Hyogo, 666-0162, Japan.
Akiko MoritaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Takarazuka University of Medical and Health Care, Takarazuka, Hyogo, 666-0162, Japan.
Ayaka OkaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takahiro FurutaDepartment of Systematic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Jaerin SohnDepartment of Systematic Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yong Chul BaeDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 700-412, Korea.
Yoshihisa TachibanaDepartment of Health Sciences, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 654-0142, Japan. yoshi@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neural mechanisms involved in transmission of proprioceptive information from muscles are not fully understood. Proprioceptive signals from jaw-closing muscle spindles (jcms) are relayed to the supratrigeminal nucleus (Su5), and, then, from the Su5 to the thalamus including the oval paracentral nucleus (OPC) via the trigeminal lemniscal pathway and to the jcms-IntDL and jcms-MedDL (the dorsolateral hump of interposed cerebellar nucleus [IntDL] and the dorsolateral protuberance of medial cerebellar nucleus [MedDL], which were electrophysiologically identified to receive jcms-proprioception). In this study, we investigated the cerebellothalamic projections from the jcms-IntDL and jcms-MedDL in rats by injecting an anterograde tracer into these two subnuclei. The thalamic projection sites from the jcms-IntDL and jcms-MedDL appeared bilaterally with a contralateral predominance and broadly overlapped, but with considerable differences. Namely, the jcms-IntDL principally projected to the ventrolateral (VL), ventromedial (VM), ventral anterior, paracentral (PC) thalamic nuclei, and OPC, whereas the jcms-MedDL mainly targeted the parafascicular and centrolateral thalamic nuclei as well as the VL, VM, and PC. Overall, these thalamic projections from the jcms-MedDL appeared stronger than those from the jcms-IntDL. In the OPC and VM, the size of axonal boutons from the jcms-IntDL was larger than that from the jcms-MedDL. We also investigated the cerebellar nucleus neurons projecting to the OPC by using retrograde tracer injections into the OPC, and confirmed that the cerebellothalamic and lemniscal pathways, which possibly transport the same proprioceptive information, converge on the OPC. Our findings demonstrate characteristics of thalamic projections from the cerebellar nuclei conveying muscle proprioceptive information.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NucleiJawMasticatory MusclesProprioceptionThalamusAnimalsMaleMuscle SpindlesNeural PathwaysNeuroanatomical Tract-Tracing TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarCerebellothalamicInterposed cerebellar nucleusMasticationMedial cerebellar nucleusMuscle spindle

Identifiers

PMID42762355
PMCPMC13589711

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.