Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42766087›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2026

Changes in statin therapy following discharge in those with cardiovascular disease in Ireland.

Cillian O'Brien, Greg Murphy, David A Wood, Conor J McCaughey

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cillian O'BrienNIPC, Galway, Ireland. cillianobrien7@Gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7055-4530
Greg MurphySt James Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
David A WoodNIPC, Galway, Ireland.
Conor J McCaugheyNIPC, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh-intensity statin (HIS) therapy is recommended for all patients with cardiovascular disease, yet many receive sub-optimal lipid-lowering therapy because of non-HIS prescribing or de-escalation in routine care. This study used data from the Irish ASPIRE (I-ASPIRE) survey to examine the frequency and reasons for HIS dose reduction in secondary prevention, and to assess how statin intensity influences LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) target achievement.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed 669 patients with acute or chronic coronary heart disease recruited from cardiology inpatient wards and outpatient clinics at nine Irish centres, with follow-up 6-24 months after the index event. Statin intensity, LDL-C levels and secondary prevention target attainment were compared between patients on HIS and non-HIS at follow-up.

resultsAt a mean follow-up of 1.21 years, 64% (428/669) were prescribed HIS, and 21% (140/669) had lipid-lowering therapy down-titrated after discharge. Patients on HIS at follow-up had lower mean LDL-C than those on non-HIS (1.86 vs. 2.16 mmol/L; p < 0.005) and higher rates of guideline LDL-C target achievement. HIS was less frequently prescribed in patients with chronic cardiovascular disease than in those with acute disease (41% vs. 65%; p < 0.05), and more frequently among cardiac rehabilitation attendees (67% vs. 55%; p = 0.014). DISCUSSION: These findings show that de-escalation from high-intensity statins is frequent and associated with less favourable LDL-C profiles, identifying potentially avoidable loss of treatment intensity as a modifiable barrier to optimal lipid management in secondary prevention.

Indexed as

AdherenceCardiovascular diseaseHigh-intensity statinsLipid-lowering agentsStatin therapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.